Social Media Image Sizes 2026: The One Cheat Sheet (All Platforms)

social media marketing Nov 02, 2026

Updated October 2026 · Written by Adrian Prokopiec · 16 min read

Social media image sizes in 2026 come down to four shapes: 1:1 square (1080×1080), 4:5 portrait (1080×1350), 9:16 vertical (1080×1920) and 16:9 landscape (1920×1080), plus each platform’s own profile and cover dimensions. This 20 Minute Marketing cheat sheet lists every figure with the platform documentation it came from, so you can check the aspect ratio once and stop guessing.

Most image-size guides are copied from other image-size guides. The numbers drift, nobody links to the source, and you end up with a cover photo cropped through your phone number. This one is different in one way only: every figure below was read on the platform’s own help or specification page in October 2026, and the page is linked. Where a platform would not let us open its page, the row says so rather than filling in a number from memory.

If you make most of your visuals in a template tool, pair this page with our Canva guide for small business visuals. Set the canvas to the right size first and you save the resizing job entirely.

Key takeaways

  • Four canvas sizes cover almost every feed and story placement: 1080×1080, 1080×1350, 1080×1920 and 1920×1080.
  • Instagram scales any feed image wider than 1440 pixels down and anything narrower than 320 pixels up, and only accepts JPEG, according to Meta’s developer documentation.
  • YouTube now recommends 3840×2160 thumbnails for videos and 2160×3840 for Shorts, with a 50 MB limit on desktop uploads.
  • Facebook’s Page cover is still 851×315 and Facebook asks for a file under 100 KB, which is the single most common cause of a blurry cover.
  • Safe zones for 9:16 video change with caption length and interface, so TikTok publishes templates rather than pixel values. Overlay the real interface before you export.

Which four image sizes cover most social media posts?

If you only ever export four canvases, these are the four. Each platform section below gives the exact spec, but this table is the one to pin above your desk.

Shape Pixels Ratio Where it works
Square 1080×1080 1:1 Instagram feed, Facebook feed, LinkedIn feed and ads, X ads, Pinterest video
Portrait 1080×1350 4:5 Instagram feed (tallest allowed), LinkedIn mobile ads, Pinterest video
Vertical 1080×1920 9:16 Reels, Stories, TikTok, YouTube Shorts, LinkedIn vertical video, Pinterest video
Landscape 1920×1080 16:9 YouTube video, X video, LinkedIn landscape video, Pinterest and YouTube covers

One habit saves more time than any template: design once at 1080×1350, then crop to square and extend to 9:16. The 4:5 canvas sits in the middle of the three, so the crop in either direction is small. Which platforms you bother with at all is a separate question, and our guide on which social media platform suits your business answers it before you open a single design file.

What are the Facebook image sizes for a business Page?

Facebook’s Page cover is the one dimension that has not moved in years. The Facebook Help Centre page on Page profile picture and cover photo dimensions gives 851×315 pixels, a minimum of 399×150, and a specific recommendation to upload an sRGB JPG under 100 KB, switching to PNG if the cover carries a logo or text. Meta’s advertising specification pages blocked our crawler this edition, so the ad placement rows are marked unverified rather than copied from a third-party guide. If you are still setting the Page up, start with our walkthrough on how to set up a Facebook Business Page.

Placement Recommended size (px) Aspect ratio Max file size / format Notes
Page cover photo 851×315 (min 399×150) 2.7:1 sRGB JPG under 100 KB; PNG for logos or text Smaller uploads are stretched. Source: Facebook Help
Page profile picture Not verified this edition 1:1 — Facebook’s help page would not load for us. Upload square, keep the subject centred; it displays as a circle
Feed image post 1080×1080 or 1080×1350 1:1 or 4:5 JPG or PNG Ad placement specs not verified this edition (Meta Ads Guide blocked)
Stories and Reels 1080×1920 9:16 See Instagram Reels and Stories specs below Shared with Instagram when cross-posted

What are the Instagram post, Reels and Stories sizes?

Instagram publishes its hard limits in two places. The consumer help page on image resolution of photos you share on Instagram says photos are uploaded at the best resolution possible up to 1080×1080. Meta’s developer documentation for the Instagram media endpoint is more precise: feed images must be JPEG, 8 MB or less, between 4:5 and 1.91:1, with a minimum width of 320 pixels and a maximum of 1440. Anything outside that range is scaled, and any colour space other than sRGB is converted. Reels and Stories are both recommended at 9:16, with Reels allowed up to 15 minutes and 300 MB and Stories capped at 60 seconds and 100 MB. Our guide on setting up Instagram for business covers the account side; the sizes are here.

Placement Recommended size (px) Aspect ratio Max file size / format Notes
Feed, square 1080×1080 1:1 JPEG only, 8 MB, sRGB Width 320–1440 px accepted; outside that it is scaled. Source: Meta developer docs
Feed, portrait 1080×1350 4:5 JPEG only, 8 MB 4:5 is the tallest feed ratio Instagram accepts
Feed, landscape 1080×566 1.91:1 JPEG only, 8 MB Widest ratio accepted; takes the least screen space in the feed
Carousel Match the first slide 1:1 default Up to 20 items Every slide is cropped to the first slide’s ratio
Reels 1080×1920 9:16 recommended MP4/MOV, H.264 or HEVC, 300 MB, 3 s to 15 min Max 1920 horizontal pixels, 23–60 fps, 25 Mbps video bitrate cap
Stories, video 1080×1920 9:16 recommended MP4/MOV, 100 MB, 3–60 s Same codec rules as Reels
Stories, image 1080×1920 9:16 recommended JPEG, 8 MB, sRGB Keep text away from the top and bottom (see safe zones)
Profile photo Not verified this edition 1:1 — Upload square at 1080×1080 and it will be downscaled cleanly
Export JPEG for Instagram even when PNG looks sharper on your screen — Meta’s documentation lists JPEG as the only supported feed format, so a PNG is converted on upload anyway and you lose control of the compression. Export the JPEG yourself at high quality and the result is more predictable.

For what to actually put in the 9:16 canvas once it is the right size, our guide to using Instagram Reels to grow a small business covers hooks, length and captions.

What video size does TikTok want?

TikTok is the easiest platform on this page because it only really wants one shape. Its in-feed ad specification page for reservation in-feed ads lists 9:16 at a minimum of 540×960 as the recommended format, with 16:9 (960×540 minimum) and 1:1 (640×640 minimum) accepted. Files can be .mp4, .mov, .mpeg or .3gp, up to 500 MB, 5 to 60 seconds with 9 to 15 seconds recommended, at a bitrate of 2,500 kbps or higher. TikTok’s own creative advice in 7 ways to make your videos TikTok-friendly is blunter: avoid anything outside full 9:16 portrait, and note that the overwhelming majority of top-performing videos are at least 720p. The organic uploader applies the same shape logic, so export at 1080×1920 and you are covered for both. Strategy, posting cadence and what to film are in our TikTok strategy guide for US small business.

Placement Recommended size (px) Aspect ratio Max file size / format Notes
In-feed video (recommended) 1080×1920 (min 540×960) 9:16 .mp4/.mov/.mpeg/.3gp, 500 MB, 2,500 kbps or more 5–60 s, 9–15 s recommended. Source: TikTok for Business
In-feed video, landscape 1920×1080 (min 960×540) 16:9 As above Accepted but TikTok says letterboxed landscape underperforms
In-feed video, square 1080×1080 (min 640×640) 1:1 As above Accepted, not recommended
Profile photo 98×98 display; upload larger square 1:1 .jpg/.jpeg/.png, under 50 KB Keep the key element inside the central 66×66 to avoid cropping

What are the YouTube banner, thumbnail and Shorts sizes?

YouTube changed its thumbnail guidance and most cheat sheets have not caught up. The Help Centre page on custom video thumbnails now recommends 3840×2160 for videos and 2160×3840 for Shorts, a minimum width of 640 for videos and minimum height of 640 for Shorts, JPG or PNG, with a 2 MB limit on mobile uploads and 50 MB on desktop. The same page notes that a vertical video with a 16:9 thumbnail gets an auto-generated 4:5 thumbnail on mobile home and subscription feeds, which is why your carefully designed thumbnail sometimes never appears. Channel branding is on the manage your channel branding page: a banner at 2560×1440, minimum 2048×1152 at 16:9, a 1235×338 safe area for text and logos at the minimum size, and a 6 MB cap. The profile picture renders at 98×98 and can be up to 15 MB; the video watermark is a square of at least 150×150 under 1 MB. For the channel strategy that goes around these assets, see our YouTube marketing guide for small business.

Placement Recommended size (px) Aspect ratio Max file size / format Notes
Channel banner 2560×1440 (min 2048×1152) 16:9 6 MB Text and logo safe area 1235×338 at minimum size. Source: YouTube Help
Video thumbnail 3840×2160 (min width 640) 16:9 JPG/PNG, 2 MB mobile, 50 MB desktop 1280×720 still works; it is no longer the recommendation
Shorts thumbnail 2160×3840 (min height 640) 9:16 JPG/PNG, 50 MB desktop Vertical video with a 16:9 thumbnail gets an auto 4:5 crop on mobile feeds
Profile picture Renders at 98×98; upload 800×800 or larger 1:1 JPG/GIF/BMP/PNG (no animated GIF), 15 MB YouTube states the render size, not an upload size; larger squares downscale cleanly
Video watermark Min 150×150 1:1 Under 1 MB Transparent PNG works best over mixed footage

What are the LinkedIn image and video sizes?

LinkedIn’s Help Centre pages for Page logos and cover images refused our crawler this edition, so the organic Page rows below are marked as unverified. The advertising specifications on LinkedIn Marketing Solutions did load, and they double as a safe guide for feed posts because an ad image and a sponsored post use the same renderer. The single image ads page lists JPG, PNG or GIF at 5 MB, with 1200×628 recommended for 1.91:1, 1200×1200 for 1:1, and vertical options (4:5 at 720×900 recommended, 2:3 at 600×900, 1:1.91 at 628×1200) that deliver on mobile only. The video ads page accepts MP4 from 9:16 to 16:9, 75 KB to 500 MB, 3 seconds to 30 minutes, with 1080×1920 the maximum for vertical and 1920×1080 for landscape, plus an optional JPG or PNG thumbnail under 2 MB.

Placement Recommended size (px) Aspect ratio Max file size / format Notes
Feed image / single image ad, landscape 1200×628 (min 640×360) 1.91:1 JPG/PNG/GIF, 5 MB Desktop and mobile. Source: LinkedIn Marketing Solutions
Feed image / single image ad, square 1200×1200 (min 360×360) 1:1 JPG/PNG/GIF, 5 MB Desktop and mobile
Single image ad, vertical 720×900 4:5 JPG/PNG/GIF, 5 MB Mobile only; LinkedIn recommends 4:5 over 1:1.91 to avoid borders
Video, vertical 1080×1920 (min 360×640) 9:16 MP4, 75 KB–500 MB, 3 s–30 min 4:5 at 1080×1350 also accepted; 30 fps recommended
Video, landscape 1920×1080 (min 640×360) 16:9 MP4, 500 MB Optional JPG/PNG thumbnail under 2 MB, matching the video ratio
Page logo and cover image Not verified this edition — — LinkedIn Help blocked our request; check the upload dialog’s stated size in Page admin

What are the X (Twitter) profile, header and post image sizes?

X’s help page on profile photo upload issues gives 400×400 for the profile image with a 2 MB cap in JPEG, GIF or PNG, and 1500×500 for the header. Post images follow the creative ad specifications, which recommend 800×418 at 1.91:1 or 800×800 at 1:1 for image ads (1200×628 and 1200×1200 for website cards), PNG or JPEG at 5 MB, and note that uploaded GIFs render as a static image in ads. Video is MP4 or MOV up to 1 GB, though X strongly recommends under 30 MB, at 1920×1080 for 16:9 or 1200×1200 for 1:1, 15 seconds or less recommended and up to 2 minutes 20 supported.

Placement Recommended size (px) Aspect ratio Max file size / format Notes
Profile photo 400×400 1:1 JPEG/GIF/PNG, 2 MB Displays as a circle. Source: X Help Centre
Header image 1500×500 3:1 No size limit stated The profile photo overlaps the bottom-left corner on every device
Image post / image ad 800×418 or 800×800 1.91:1 or 1:1 PNG/JPEG, 5 MB Website cards: 1200×628 or 1200×1200. Source: X Business
Video 1920×1080 or 1200×1200 16:9 or 1:1 MP4/MOV, 1 GB (under 30 MB recommended) 15 s or less recommended; up to 2:20; loops under 60 s

What is the right Pinterest Pin size?

Pinterest is the one network where tall wins. Its ad specs page recommends a 2:3 ratio at 1000×1500 in PNG or JPEG, with a 20 MB limit on desktop and 32 MB in the app, and warns that Pins taller than 2:3 may be cut off in feeds. Video Pins take MP4, MOV or M4V up to 2 GB, from 4 seconds to 15 minutes, with square or vertical (2:3, 4:5, 9:16) recommended. The profile cover, per Pinterest’s personalise your profile page, must be at least 800×450 at 16:9 and needs a business account.

Placement Recommended size (px) Aspect ratio Max file size / format Notes
Standard Pin 1000×1500 2:3 PNG/JPEG, 20 MB desktop, 32 MB app Taller than 2:3 may be cropped in feeds. Source: Pinterest Business
Video Pin 1000×1500 or 1080×1920 2:3, 4:5, 9:16 or 1:1 MP4/MOV/M4V, H.264/H.265, 2 GB 4 s to 15 min; 6–15 s recommended for ads
Profile cover Min 800×450; use 1920×1080 16:9 Not stated Business accounts only
Profile picture Not verified this edition 1:1 — Pinterest’s profile help page states no dimensions; upload a square

What size should Google Business Profile photos be?

Google keeps this simple. The Business Profile photo guidelines ask for JPG or PNG between 10 KB and 5 MB, a recommended 720×720 and a minimum of 250×250, sharp, well lit, and without heavy filters. Two things on that page catch people out. The logo only appears once the profile has a name, a valid street address, categories, a phone number and opening hours, so a missing logo is usually a missing field. And Google says outright that setting a cover photo does not guarantee it shows first; if customers’ photos are better, Google may show those instead. The fix is to keep uploading good photos, which is the point of our Google Business Profile optimisation guide.

Placement Size (px) Max file size / format Notes
All photos, logo and cover 720×720 recommended, 250×250 minimum JPG/PNG, 10 KB to 5 MB Google’s page gives one spec for every photo type. Upload landscape photos at 1920×1080 or larger for the gallery; Google crops

Where are the safe zones on a 9:16 vertical video?

There is no single pixel answer, and any guide that gives you one is guessing. TikTok’s own specification page says the safe zone changes with orientation, caption length and interactive add-ons, with longer captions shrinking it, and it publishes downloadable safe zone templates instead of a measurement. Meta’s documentation recommends 9:16 for Reels and Stories without stating the overlay dimensions. What both platforms agree on is the principle: the top of the frame carries the account name and status bar, the bottom carries caption, buttons and sound attribution, and the right edge carries the engagement column.

The method that works in practice is to stop measuring and start overlaying. Take a screenshot of a Reel or TikTok on your own phone, drop it into your editor as a top layer at low opacity, and design under it. Anything your headline covers that a button also covers moves. Twenty minutes with a screenshot beats any number in a blog post, including this one.

The same 9:16 file does not behave the same everywhere — a caption that sits clear on TikTok can sit under the Reels share button, and a Shorts thumbnail is cropped to 4:5 on mobile feeds. Keep text and logos in the central band of the frame and check each platform’s preview before you post.

Export settings that stop compression ruining your images

Every platform recompresses what you upload. You cannot stop that, but you can stop it from making things worse. In the accounts I’ve managed, the blurry cover photo almost always traces to one of three mistakes: uploading a file far larger than the display size and letting the platform downscale it badly, exporting text-heavy graphics as JPEG, or exporting in a wide colour profile that the platform then flattens.

  1. Export at the recommended size, not double it: Facebook asks for exactly 851×315; Instagram scales anything over 1440 wide. A 4000-pixel file gives the platform more to throw away, not more quality.
  2. Use sRGB every time: Meta converts other colour spaces, Facebook asks for sRGB JPG on covers. Display P3 exports look richer on your Mac and duller after upload.
  3. PNG for text and flat colour, JPEG for photos: Facebook’s own help page says PNG gives a better result for logos or text. The exception is Instagram, which only takes JPEG, so export at the highest JPEG quality your tool allows.
  4. Respect the small file limits: Facebook covers under 100 KB, TikTok profile photos under 50 KB, Google Business Profile photos above 10 KB. Run the file through a compressor before upload rather than letting the platform do it.
  5. Video: match the platform’s bitrate floor: TikTok wants 2,500 kbps or more; Instagram caps video at 25 Mbps. Export 1080×1920 H.264 at a bitrate between the two and it survives both.

Want the sizing, the posting rhythm and the content plan taught as one system? Our social media marketing course for small business walks you through it all in 20 minutes a lesson.

Changelog

  • 26 October 2026: First edition. Every figure read on the platform’s own help or specification page on this date. Meta Ads Guide and LinkedIn Help pages blocked automated access; affected rows marked “Not verified this edition” and scheduled for a manual check. YouTube thumbnail recommendation recorded as 3840×2160, replacing the older 1280×720 figure.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the best image size for all social media?

There is no single size, but 1080×1350 (4:5) is the most versatile starting canvas. It is the tallest ratio Instagram allows in the feed, crops cleanly to 1080×1080 for square placements, and extends to 1080×1920 for Stories, Reels, TikTok and Shorts with a small canvas change rather than a redesign.

What size is an Instagram post in 2026?

Instagram feed posts are 1080×1080 for square, 1080×1350 for portrait and 1080×566 for landscape. Meta’s developer documentation sets the accepted range at 4:5 to 1.91:1, JPEG only, 8 MB maximum, with widths between 320 and 1440 pixels. Reels and Stories are 1080×1920 at 9:16.

What is the Facebook cover photo size?

Facebook Page cover photos are 851 pixels wide by 315 pixels tall, with a minimum of 399×150. Facebook recommends an sRGB JPG under 100 KB for the fastest load, or a PNG if the cover includes a logo or text. Smaller images are stretched to fit, which is what causes blur.

What is the YouTube thumbnail size?

YouTube Help now recommends 3840×2160 pixels at 16:9 for video thumbnails and 2160×3840 at 9:16 for Shorts, with a minimum width of 640 for videos. Files are JPG or PNG, limited to 2 MB when uploaded from mobile and 50 MB from desktop. The older 1280×720 size still uploads but is no longer the recommendation.

What aspect ratio is best for TikTok?

TikTok recommends 9:16 vertical, with a minimum of 540×960 pixels for in-feed ads and 1080×1920 the practical export size. TikTok’s own creative guidance says to avoid anything outside full portrait, and that the overwhelming majority of top-performing videos are at least 720p. Landscape and square are accepted but underperform.

Why do my images look blurry after uploading to social media?

Every platform recompresses uploads. Blur usually comes from uploading a file much larger than the display size, exporting text graphics as JPEG instead of PNG, using a colour space other than sRGB, or missing a small file limit such as Facebook’s 100 KB cover recommendation. Export at the recommended pixel size in sRGB and compress the file yourself first.

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Related: How to use AI to write a month of social media content in 20 minutes

About the Author

Adrian Prokopiec

Adrian Prokopiec is the founder of 20 Minute Marketing, where he turns 25+ years in digital marketing into practical, no-jargon advice for small business owners and people learning digital marketing. He has held senior digital leadership roles growing some of Australia's largest online brands across travel, property and education, and now helps founders and learners who don't have agency budgets get real results in the time they actually have.

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